From da2ac8bbcc0c83b7ffe27c1073ca19bb2cb3c937 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lovehsigure_520 <62863834+Neko-233@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 2026 22:34:24 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] fix(ui): standardize scrollable areas (#2399)

---
 .../onboarding/step-permissions.vue           |  22 +-
 .../InteractiveArea.browser.test.ts           |  90 +++++
 .../renderer/components/InteractiveArea.vue   | 360 +++++++++---------
 .../chat-viewport-layout.browser.test.ts      |  73 ++++
 .../components/chat-viewport-layout.vue       |  57 +++
 .../src/renderer/pages/about.vue              |  17 +-
 .../src/renderer/pages/chat-page-shell.vue    |  13 +
 .../src/renderer/pages/chat.browser.test.ts   |  37 ++
 .../src/renderer/pages/chat.vue               |   7 +-
 .../renderer/pages/settings/models/index.vue  |   1 -
 .../widgets/artistry/components/Comfy.vue     |  52 +--
 apps/stage-tamagotchi/vitest.config.ts        |   2 +
 .../characters/components/CharacterDialog.vue |  10 +-
 docs/ai/context/ui-components.md              |  15 +
 .../src/pages/settings/models/index.vue       |   2 +-
 .../settings/providers/artistry/comfyui.vue   |  54 +--
 .../src/components/data-pane/pane.vue         |  10 +-
 .../scenarios/chat/JournalPreviewModal.vue    |   9 +-
 ...t-history-scroll-container.browser.test.ts |  95 +++++
 .../chat-history-scroll-container.vue         | 130 +++++++
 .../chat/components/history.browser.test.ts   |  83 ++++
 .../scenarios/chat/components/history.vue     |  43 +--
 .../scrollable-area.browser.test.ts           | 106 ++++++
 .../sessions-dialog.browser.test.ts           |  36 +-
 .../chat/components/sessions-dialog.vue       |  13 +-
 .../composables/use-chat-history-scroll.ts    |   4 +-
 .../composables/use-virtualizer-scroll.ts     |   2 +-
 .../dialogs/onboarding/onboarding-dialog.vue  |   2 +-
 .../step-provider-configuration.vue           | 174 ++++-----
 .../onboarding/step-provider-selection.vue    |   6 +-
 .../settings/model-settings/panel.vue         | 155 ++++----
 packages/ui/src/components/layouts/index.ts   |   1 +
 .../components/layouts/scrollable-area.vue    | 147 +++++++
 .../src/components/misc/container-error.vue   |  38 +-
 34 files changed, 1387 insertions(+), 479 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.browser.test.ts
 create mode 100644 apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.vue
 create mode 100644 apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat-page-shell.vue
 create mode 100644 apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.browser.test.ts
 create mode 100644 packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.browser.test.ts
 create mode 100644 packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.vue
 create mode 100644 packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/scrollable-area.browser.test.ts
 create mode 100644 packages/ui/src/components/layouts/scrollable-area.vue

diff --git a/apps/stage-pocket/src/components/onboarding/step-permissions.vue b/apps/stage-pocket/src/components/onboarding/step-permissions.vue
index 93e68a605..1ea11e7dd 100644
--- a/apps/stage-pocket/src/components/onboarding/step-permissions.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-pocket/src/components/onboarding/step-permissions.vue
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { Button } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 
 import PermissionsPanel from '../permissions/permissions-panel.vue'
@@ -25,17 +25,19 @@ const { t } = useI18n()
       <div h-5 w-5 />
     </div>
 
-    <div flex-1 overflow-y-auto space-y-4>
-      <p class="text-sm text-neutral-600 md:text-base dark:text-neutral-300">
-        {{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.permissions.description') }}
-      </p>
+    <ScrollableArea :class="['min-h-0 flex-1']">
+      <div :class="['space-y-4']">
+        <p class="text-sm text-neutral-600 md:text-base dark:text-neutral-300">
+          {{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.permissions.description') }}
+        </p>
 
-      <PermissionsPanel />
+        <PermissionsPanel />
 
-      <p :class="['text-xs', 'text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400']">
-        {{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.permissions.optionalHint') }}
-      </p>
-    </div>
+        <p :class="['text-xs', 'text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400']">
+          {{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.permissions.optionalHint') }}
+        </p>
+      </div>
+    </ScrollableArea>
 
     <Button
       :label="t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.next')"
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.browser.test.ts b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.browser.test.ts
index f6c24e433..86dab7238 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.browser.test.ts
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.browser.test.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ import { createMemoryHistory, createRouter } from 'vue-router'
 
 import InteractiveArea from './InteractiveArea.vue'
 
+import '@unocss/reset/tailwind.css'
+import 'virtual:uno.css'
+
 function createTestI18n() {
   return createI18n({
     legacy: false,
@@ -80,7 +83,94 @@ async function submitDraft(screen: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof renderArea>>['scree
   return input
 }
 
+async function attachImages(screen: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof renderArea>>['screen'], count: number) {
+  const input = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLInputElement>('input[type="file"]')
+  if (!input)
+    throw new Error('Expected the chat image input.')
+
+  const transfer = new DataTransfer()
+  for (let index = 0; index < count; index++) {
+    transfer.items.add(new File([`image-${index}`], `image-${index}.png`, { type: 'image/png' }))
+  }
+
+  input.files = transfer.files
+  input.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }))
+
+  await vi.waitFor(() => {
+    expect(screen.container.querySelectorAll('img[src^="blob:"]')).toHaveLength(count)
+  })
+}
+
 describe('interactive area synchronized state', () => {
+  // https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi/pull/2399
+  it('keeps the input visible when a short window contains many attachments', async () => {
+    // ROOT CAUSE:
+    //
+    // The composer used its full intrinsic height in the fixed chat grid.
+    // Multiple attachment rows could exceed the window height, which moved
+    // the input below the clipped grid boundary.
+    const { screen } = await renderArea()
+    const layout = screen.getByTestId('chat-viewport-layout').element() as HTMLElement
+    layout.style.height = '240px'
+    layout.style.width = '320px'
+
+    await attachImages(screen, 12)
+
+    const input = screen.getByRole('textbox').element() as HTMLTextAreaElement
+    const layoutRect = layout.getBoundingClientRect()
+    const inputRect = input.getBoundingClientRect()
+
+    expect(inputRect.top).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(layoutRect.top)
+    expect(inputRect.bottom).toBeLessThanOrEqual(layoutRect.bottom)
+  })
+
+  // https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi/pull/2399
+  it('connects the production history viewport to the fixed composer', async () => {
+    // ROOT CAUSE:
+    //
+    // Isolated layout tests used hand-built history and scrollbar elements.
+    // Those tests could pass after the production history stopped using the
+    // Reka viewport or moved the composer into the scroll owner.
+    const { chatSession, screen } = await renderArea()
+    const layout = screen.getByTestId('chat-viewport-layout').element() as HTMLElement
+    layout.style.height = '320px'
+    layout.style.width = '320px'
+
+    chatSession.$patch((state) => {
+      state.sessionMessages['session-b'] = Array.from({ length: 100 }, (_, index) => ({
+        id: `message-${index}`,
+        role: 'user',
+        content: `Message ${index}`,
+        createdAt: index,
+      }))
+    })
+
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.chat-history-list')
+    const composer = screen.getByTestId('chat-composer-layer').element() as HTMLElement
+    const input = screen.getByRole('textbox').element() as HTMLTextAreaElement
+    expect(viewport).not.toBeNull()
+    if (!viewport)
+      throw new Error('Expected the production chat history viewport.')
+
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(viewport.matches('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).toBe(true)
+      expect(viewport.scrollHeight).toBeGreaterThan(viewport.clientHeight)
+    })
+
+    expect(composer.contains(input)).toBe(true)
+    const composerTop = composer.getBoundingClientRect().top
+    viewport.scrollTop = 120
+    viewport.dispatchEvent(new Event('scroll'))
+    expect(composer.getBoundingClientRect().top).toBe(composerTop)
+
+    const scrollOwners = [...layout.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>('*')]
+      .filter((element) => {
+        return ['auto', 'scroll'].includes(getComputedStyle(element).overflowY)
+          && element.scrollHeight > element.clientHeight
+      })
+    expect(scrollOwners).toEqual([viewport])
+  })
+
   // https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi/pull/2086#discussion_r3743121861
   it('renders the active synchronized stream through the real chat history for Issue #2085', async () => {
     // ROOT CAUSE:
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.vue
index 62c045bae..c15dc761a 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/InteractiveArea.vue
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 import { useRouter } from 'vue-router'
 
 import JournalToolCallBlock from './chat-tool-renderers/journal-tool-call-block.vue'
+import ChatViewportLayout from './chat-viewport-layout.vue'
 
 import { useHearingInputChannel } from '../composables/use-hearing-input-channel'
 import { artistryToolReferences, widgetToolReferences } from '../stores/tools'
@@ -266,8 +267,8 @@ async function handleCleanupMessages() {
 </script>
 
 <template>
-  <div h-full w-full flex="~ col gap-1">
-    <div w-full flex-1 overflow-hidden>
+  <ChatViewportLayout>
+    <template #history>
       <ChatHistory
         :messages="historyMessages"
         :assistant-label="assistantLabel"
@@ -278,192 +279,207 @@ async function handleCleanupMessages() {
         @retry-message="handleRetryMessage($event.index)"
         @tool-call-rerun="handleToolCallRerun"
       />
-    </div>
+    </template>
 
-    <!-- Journal Preview Chips -->
-    <div v-if="latestImageEntries.length > 0" class="flex gap-2 overflow-x-auto px-2 py-1 scrollbar-none">
+    <template #composer>
       <div
-        v-for="entry in latestImageEntries"
-        :key="entry.id"
         :class="[
-          'group relative h-14 w-14 shrink-0 cursor-pointer of-hidden rounded-lg',
-          'border border-primary-200/30 transition-all hover:border-primary-500',
-          'dark:border-primary-800/30 dark:hover:border-primary-400',
+          'min-h-0 max-h-full flex flex-col gap-1 overflow-hidden',
         ]"
-        @click="openImagePreview(entry)"
       >
-        <img :src="entry.url || ''" class="h-full w-full object-cover">
-        <div :class="['absolute inset-0 flex items-end p-1', 'bg-gradient-to-t from-black/60 to-transparent']">
-          <span class="truncate text-[8px] text-white font-medium">{{ entry.title }}</span>
-        </div>
+        <div
+          data-testid="chat-composer-previews"
+          :class="[
+            'min-h-0 overflow-y-auto scrollbar-none',
+          ]"
+        >
+          <!-- Journal Preview Chips -->
+          <div v-if="latestImageEntries.length > 0" class="flex gap-2 overflow-x-auto px-2 py-1 scrollbar-none">
+            <div
+              v-for="entry in latestImageEntries"
+              :key="entry.id"
+              :class="[
+                'group relative h-14 w-14 shrink-0 cursor-pointer of-hidden rounded-lg',
+                'border border-primary-200/30 transition-all hover:border-primary-500',
+                'dark:border-primary-800/30 dark:hover:border-primary-400',
+              ]"
+              @click="openImagePreview(entry)"
+            >
+              <img :src="entry.url || ''" class="h-full w-full object-cover">
+              <div :class="['absolute inset-0 flex items-end p-1', 'bg-gradient-to-t from-black/60 to-transparent']">
+                <span class="truncate text-[8px] text-white font-medium">{{ entry.title }}</span>
+              </div>
 
-        <!-- Save Button (Top Right, Hover Only) -->
-        <button
-          :class="[
-            'absolute right-1 top-1 z-10 p-1 rounded-md bg-black/40 text-white backdrop-blur-sm',
-            'opacity-0 transition-opacity group-hover:opacity-100 hover:bg-black/60',
-          ]"
-          title="Save to computer"
-          @click.stop="journalPreviewStore.downloadImage(entry.url || '', entry.title)"
-        >
-          <div class="i-solar:download-minimalistic-bold-duotone text-[10px]" />
-        </button>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-    <div
-      v-if="attachments.length > 0"
-      :class="[
-        'flex flex-wrap gap-2 border-t border-primary-100 p-2',
-      ]"
-    >
-      <div v-for="(attachment, index) in attachments" :key="index" class="relative">
-        <img :src="attachment.url" :class="['h-20 w-20 rounded-md object-cover']">
-        <button
-          :class="[
-            'absolute right-1 top-1 h-5 w-5 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full',
-            'bg-red-500 text-xs text-white',
-          ]"
-          @click="removeAttachment(index)"
-        >
-          &times;
-        </button>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-    <div :class="['flex items-center justify-end gap-2 py-1']">
-      <DropdownMenuRoot>
-        <DropdownMenuTrigger as-child>
-          <button
+              <!-- Save Button (Top Right, Hover Only) -->
+              <button
+                :class="[
+                  'absolute right-1 top-1 z-10 p-1 rounded-md bg-black/40 text-white backdrop-blur-sm',
+                  'opacity-0 transition-opacity group-hover:opacity-100 hover:bg-black/60',
+                ]"
+                title="Save to computer"
+                @click.stop="journalPreviewStore.downloadImage(entry.url || '', entry.title)"
+              >
+                <div class="i-solar:download-minimalistic-bold-duotone text-[10px]" />
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          <div
+            v-if="attachments.length > 0"
             :class="[
-              'max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh] flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none',
-              'transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95',
+              'flex flex-nowrap gap-2 overflow-x-auto border-t border-primary-100 p-2 scrollbar-none',
+            ]"
+          >
+            <div v-for="(attachment, index) in attachments" :key="index" class="relative shrink-0">
+              <img :src="attachment.url" :class="['h-20 w-20 rounded-md object-cover']">
+              <button
+                :class="[
+                  'absolute right-1 top-1 h-5 w-5 flex items-center justify-center rounded-full',
+                  'bg-red-500 text-xs text-white',
+                ]"
+                @click="removeAttachment(index)"
+              >
+                &times;
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <div :class="['flex shrink-0 items-center justify-end gap-2 py-1']">
+          <DropdownMenuRoot>
+            <DropdownMenuTrigger as-child>
+              <button
+                :class="[
+                  'max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh] flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none',
+                  'transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95',
+                ]"
+                bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
+                text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
+                :title="t('stage.send-mode.title')"
+              >
+                <div class="i-solar:keyboard-bold-duotone" />
+              </button>
+            </DropdownMenuTrigger>
+            <DropdownMenuPortal>
+              <DropdownMenuContent
+                align="end"
+                side="top"
+                :side-offset="8"
+                :class="[
+                  'z-50 min-w-[180px] rounded-xl p-1 shadow',
+                  'bg-white dark:bg-neutral-800',
+                  'flex flex-col gap-1',
+                  'data-[side=top]:animate-slideDownAndFade',
+                  'data-[side=left]:animate-none',
+                  'data-[side=bottom]:animate-none',
+                  'data-[side=right]:animate-none',
+                ]"
+              >
+                <DropdownMenuItem
+                  v-for="mode in SEND_MODES"
+                  :key="mode"
+                  :class="[
+                    'w-full flex cursor-pointer items-center rounded-md px-3 py-2 text-left text-xs outline-none transition-colors',
+                    'hover:bg-primary-50 dark:hover:bg-primary-900/20',
+                    sendMode === mode ? 'bg-primary-50 text-primary-600 font-semibold dark:bg-primary-900/20 dark:text-primary-300' : 'text-neutral-500',
+                  ]"
+                  @select="sendMode = mode"
+                >
+                  <div class="mr-2 h-4 w-4 flex shrink-0 items-center justify-center">
+                    <div v-if="sendMode === mode" class="i-ph:check-bold text-base" />
+                  </div>
+                  <span>{{ sendModeLabels[mode] }}</span>
+                </DropdownMenuItem>
+              </DropdownMenuContent>
+            </DropdownMenuPortal>
+          </DropdownMenuRoot>
+
+          <button
+            v-if="showStopSpeakingButton"
+            data-testid="stop-speaking-button"
+            :class="[
+              'max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]',
             ]"
             bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
             text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
-            :title="t('stage.send-mode.title')"
+            hover:text="primary-500 dark:primary-400"
+            flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
+            transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
+            title="Stop speaking"
+            aria-label="Stop speaking"
+            @click="stopSpeakingFromChat"
           >
-            <div class="i-solar:keyboard-bold-duotone" />
+            <div class="i-solar:stop-circle-bold-duotone" />
           </button>
-        </DropdownMenuTrigger>
-        <DropdownMenuPortal>
-          <DropdownMenuContent
-            align="end"
-            side="top"
-            :side-offset="8"
+
+          <button
             :class="[
-              'z-50 min-w-[180px] rounded-xl p-1 shadow',
-              'bg-white dark:bg-neutral-800',
-              'flex flex-col gap-1',
-              'data-[side=top]:animate-slideDownAndFade',
-              'data-[side=left]:animate-none',
-              'data-[side=bottom]:animate-none',
-              'data-[side=right]:animate-none',
+              'max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]',
             ]"
+            bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
+            text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
+            hover:text="red-500 dark:red-400"
+            flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
+            transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
+            @click="handleCleanupMessages"
           >
-            <DropdownMenuItem
-              v-for="mode in SEND_MODES"
-              :key="mode"
-              :class="[
-                'w-full flex cursor-pointer items-center rounded-md px-3 py-2 text-left text-xs outline-none transition-colors',
-                'hover:bg-primary-50 dark:hover:bg-primary-900/20',
-                sendMode === mode ? 'bg-primary-50 text-primary-600 font-semibold dark:bg-primary-900/20 dark:text-primary-300' : 'text-neutral-500',
-              ]"
-              @select="sendMode = mode"
-            >
-              <div class="mr-2 h-4 w-4 flex shrink-0 items-center justify-center">
-                <div v-if="sendMode === mode" class="i-ph:check-bold text-base" />
-              </div>
-              <span>{{ sendModeLabels[mode] }}</span>
-            </DropdownMenuItem>
-          </DropdownMenuContent>
-        </DropdownMenuPortal>
-      </DropdownMenuRoot>
+            <div class="i-solar:trash-bin-2-bold-duotone" />
+          </button>
 
-      <button
-        v-if="showStopSpeakingButton"
-        data-testid="stop-speaking-button"
-        :class="[
-          'max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]',
-        ]"
-        bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
-        text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
-        hover:text="primary-500 dark:primary-400"
-        flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
-        transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
-        title="Stop speaking"
-        aria-label="Stop speaking"
-        @click="stopSpeakingFromChat"
-      >
-        <div class="i-solar:stop-circle-bold-duotone" />
-      </button>
+          <!-- Image Journal Deep Link -->
+          <button
+            class="max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]"
+            bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
+            text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
+            hover:text="primary-500 dark:primary-400"
+            flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
+            transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
+            title="Image Journal"
+            @click="navigateToImageJournal"
+          >
+            <div class="i-solar:gallery-bold-duotone" />
+          </button>
 
-      <button
-        :class="[
-          'max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]',
-        ]"
-        bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
-        text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
-        hover:text="red-500 dark:red-400"
-        flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
-        transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
-        @click="handleCleanupMessages"
-      >
-        <div class="i-solar:trash-bin-2-bold-duotone" />
-      </button>
+          <!-- Attach Image -->
+          <button
+            class="max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]"
+            bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
+            text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
+            hover:text="primary-500 dark:primary-400"
+            flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
+            transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
+            title="Attach Image"
+            @click="handleManualAttach"
+          >
+            <div class="i-solar:camera-add-bold-duotone" />
+          </button>
+          <input
+            ref="fileInput"
+            type="file"
+            accept="image/*"
+            class="hidden"
+            multiple
+            @change="handleFileSelect"
+          >
+        </div>
+        <BasicTextarea
+          v-model="messageInput"
+          :submit-on-enter="false"
+          :placeholder="t('stage.message')"
+          class="ph-no-capture [scrollbar-gutter:stable]"
+          text="primary-600 dark:primary-100  placeholder:primary-500 dark:placeholder:primary-200"
+          border="solid 2 primary-200/20 dark:primary-400/20"
+          bg="primary-100/50 dark:primary-900/70"
+          max-h="[10lh]" min-h="[1lh]"
+          w-full shrink-0 resize-none overflow-y-auto rounded-xl p-2 font-medium outline-none
+          transition="all duration-250 ease-in-out placeholder:all placeholder:duration-250 placeholder:ease-in-out"
+          @compositionstart="isComposing = true"
+          @compositionend="isComposing = false"
+          @keydown="handleMessageInputKeydown"
+          @paste-file="handleFilePaste"
+        />
+      </div>
+    </template>
+  </ChatViewportLayout>
 
-      <!-- Image Journal Deep Link -->
-      <button
-        class="max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]"
-        bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
-        text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
-        hover:text="primary-500 dark:primary-400"
-        flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
-        transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
-        title="Image Journal"
-        @click="navigateToImageJournal"
-      >
-        <div class="i-solar:gallery-bold-duotone" />
-      </button>
-
-      <!-- Attach Image -->
-      <button
-        class="max-h-[10lh] min-h-[1lh]"
-        bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
-        text="lg neutral-500 dark:neutral-400"
-        hover:text="primary-500 dark:primary-400"
-        flex items-center justify-center rounded-md p-2 outline-none
-        transition-colors transition-transform active:scale-95
-        title="Attach Image"
-        @click="handleManualAttach"
-      >
-        <div class="i-solar:camera-add-bold-duotone" />
-      </button>
-      <input
-        ref="fileInput"
-        type="file"
-        accept="image/*"
-        class="hidden"
-        multiple
-        @change="handleFileSelect"
-      >
-    </div>
-    <BasicTextarea
-      v-model="messageInput"
-      :submit-on-enter="false"
-      :placeholder="t('stage.message')"
-      class="ph-no-capture [scrollbar-gutter:stable]"
-      text="primary-600 dark:primary-100  placeholder:primary-500 dark:placeholder:primary-200"
-      border="solid 2 primary-200/20 dark:primary-400/20"
-      bg="primary-100/50 dark:primary-900/70"
-      max-h="[10lh]" min-h="[1lh]"
-      w-full shrink-0 resize-none overflow-y-auto rounded-xl p-2 font-medium outline-none
-      transition="all duration-250 ease-in-out placeholder:all placeholder:duration-250 placeholder:ease-in-out"
-      @compositionstart="isComposing = true"
-      @compositionend="isComposing = false"
-      @keydown="handleMessageInputKeydown"
-      @paste-file="handleFilePaste"
-    />
-
-    <!-- Shared Preview Modal -->
-    <JournalPreviewModal />
-  </div>
+  <!-- Shared Preview Modal -->
+  <JournalPreviewModal />
 </template>
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.browser.test.ts b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.browser.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5439433be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.browser.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
+import { render } from 'vitest-browser-vue'
+import { defineComponent } from 'vue'
+
+import ChatViewportLayout from './chat-viewport-layout.vue'
+
+import '@unocss/reset/tailwind.css'
+import 'virtual:uno.css'
+
+describe('desktop chat viewport layout', () => {
+  // ROOT CAUSE:
+  //
+  // The history viewport must stop above the fixed composer so the scrollbar
+  // belongs to messages only instead of extending beside the input controls.
+  it('keeps the message viewport above a fixed composer', async () => {
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ChatViewportLayout, ScrollableArea },
+      template: `
+        <ChatViewportLayout style="height: 320px; width: 240px">
+          <template #history>
+            <ScrollableArea
+              type="always"
+              viewport-class="chat-history-list"
+              style="height: 100%; width: 100%"
+            >
+              <div style="height: 640px">Long chat history</div>
+            </ScrollableArea>
+          </template>
+          <template #composer>
+            <div style="height: 80px">Fixed composer</div>
+          </template>
+        </ChatViewportLayout>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const layout = screen.getByTestId('chat-viewport-layout').element() as HTMLElement
+    const historyLayer = screen.getByTestId('chat-history-layer').element() as HTMLElement
+    const composer = screen.getByTestId('chat-composer-layer').element() as HTMLElement
+    const history = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.chat-history-list')
+    const scrollbar = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')
+
+    expect(history).not.toBeNull()
+    expect(scrollbar).not.toBeNull()
+    if (!history || !scrollbar)
+      throw new Error('Expected the chat history viewport and its custom scrollbar.')
+
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(getComputedStyle(history).paddingBottom).toBe('16px')
+      expect(history.scrollHeight).toBeGreaterThan(history.clientHeight)
+    })
+
+    const layoutRect = layout.getBoundingClientRect()
+    const historyRect = historyLayer.getBoundingClientRect()
+    const composerRect = composer.getBoundingClientRect()
+    expect(historyRect.top).toBe(layoutRect.top)
+    expect(historyRect.right).toBe(layoutRect.right)
+    expect(historyRect.bottom).toBe(composerRect.top)
+    expect(getComputedStyle(history).borderRadius).toBe('0px')
+
+    const scrollbarRect = scrollbar.getBoundingClientRect()
+    expect(scrollbarRect.top).toBe(historyRect.top)
+    expect(scrollbarRect.right).toBe(historyRect.right)
+    expect(scrollbarRect.bottom).toBe(historyRect.bottom)
+    expect(layoutRect.right - composerRect.right).toBe(16)
+
+    const composerTop = composer.getBoundingClientRect().top
+    history.scrollTop = 120
+    history.dispatchEvent(new Event('scroll'))
+    expect(composer.getBoundingClientRect().top).toBe(composerTop)
+  })
+})
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.vue
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d59439079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/components/chat-viewport-layout.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+<template>
+  <div
+    data-testid="chat-viewport-layout"
+    :class="[
+      'chat-viewport-layout',
+    ]"
+  >
+    <div
+      data-testid="chat-history-layer"
+      :class="[
+        'chat-history-layer',
+      ]"
+    >
+      <slot name="history" />
+    </div>
+
+    <div
+      data-testid="chat-composer-layer"
+      :class="[
+        'chat-composer-layer',
+      ]"
+    >
+      <slot name="composer" />
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.chat-viewport-layout {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-rows: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 100%;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.chat-history-layer {
+  position: relative;
+  min-height: 0;
+}
+
+.chat-composer-layer {
+  position: relative;
+  z-index: 20;
+  min-height: 0;
+  max-height: calc(100% - 1rem);
+  margin: 0 1rem 1rem;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.chat-viewport-layout :deep(.chat-history-list) {
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  border-radius: 0 !important;
+  padding: 1rem;
+  padding-bottom: 1rem;
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/about.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/about.vue
index 0e6e7d945..68dff6190 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/about.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/about.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import semver from 'semver'
 import { useElectronAutoUpdater, useElectronEventaInvoke } from '@proj-airi/electron-vueuse'
 import { AboutContent, BugReportDialog, createBugReportPageContext, MarkdownRenderer } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/components'
 import { useAnalytics, useBreakpoints, useBuildInfo } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/composables'
-import { Button, ContainerError, DoubleCheckButton, FieldSelect, Progress } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, ContainerError, DoubleCheckButton, FieldSelect, Progress, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { useClipboard } from '@vueuse/core'
 import { DialogContent, DialogDescription, DialogOverlay, DialogPortal, DialogRoot, DialogTitle } from 'reka-ui'
 import { DrawerContent, DrawerDescription, DrawerHandle, DrawerOverlay, DrawerPortal, DrawerRoot, DrawerTitle } from 'vaul-vue'
@@ -417,9 +417,13 @@ onMounted(() => {
             {{ t('tamagotchi.stage.about.update.dialog.description', { version: updateState.info?.version }) }}
           </DialogDescription>
 
-          <div class="min-h-0 flex-1 overflow-y-auto border border-neutral-200 rounded-lg bg-neutral-50 p-4 dark:border-neutral-800 dark:bg-neutral-950/50">
+          <ScrollableArea
+            :class="['min-h-0 flex-1 border border-neutral-200 rounded-lg bg-neutral-50 dark:border-neutral-800 dark:bg-neutral-950/50']"
+            :style="{ maxHeight: 'calc(85vh - 12rem)' }"
+            :viewport-class="['p-4']"
+          >
             <MarkdownRenderer :content="releaseNotesContent || t('tamagotchi.stage.about.update.dialog.no-release-notes-markdown')" class="text-sm" />
-          </div>
+          </ScrollableArea>
 
           <div class="mt-6 flex justify-end gap-3">
             <Button @click="showChangelog = false">
@@ -447,9 +451,12 @@ onMounted(() => {
               {{ t('tamagotchi.stage.about.update.dialog.description', { version: updateState.info?.version }) }}
             </DrawerDescription>
 
-            <div class="min-h-0 flex-1 overflow-y-auto border border-neutral-200 rounded-lg bg-neutral-50 p-4 dark:border-neutral-800 dark:bg-neutral-950/50">
+            <ScrollableArea
+              :class="['min-h-0 flex-1 border border-neutral-200 rounded-lg bg-neutral-50 dark:border-neutral-800 dark:bg-neutral-950/50']"
+              :viewport-class="['p-4']"
+            >
               <MarkdownRenderer :content="releaseNotesContent || t('tamagotchi.stage.about.update.dialog.no-release-notes-markdown')" class="text-sm" />
-            </div>
+            </ScrollableArea>
 
             <div class="mt-4 flex gap-3">
               <Button block @click="showChangelog = false">
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat-page-shell.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat-page-shell.vue
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..657489c5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat-page-shell.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<template>
+  <div
+    data-testid="desktop-chat-page-shell"
+    :class="[
+      'h-full w-full overflow-hidden pt-11',
+    ]"
+    :style="{
+      overflow: 'hidden',
+    }"
+  >
+    <slot />
+  </div>
+</template>
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.browser.test.ts b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.browser.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d712e98b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.browser.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import { render } from 'vitest-browser-vue'
+import { defineComponent } from 'vue'
+
+import ChatPageShell from './chat-page-shell.vue'
+
+describe('desktop chat page scrolling', () => {
+  it('leaves scrolling to the rendered chat history viewport', async () => {
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ChatPageShell, ScrollableArea },
+      template: `
+        <ChatPageShell style="height: 160px; width: 240px">
+          <ScrollableArea data-testid="history-area" style="height: 100%">
+            <div style="height: 320px">Long chat history</div>
+          </ScrollableArea>
+        </ChatPageShell>
+      `,
+    })
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const shell = screen.getByTestId('desktop-chat-page-shell').element() as HTMLElement
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')
+
+    expect(getComputedStyle(shell).overflowY).toBe('hidden')
+    expect(getComputedStyle(viewport!).overflowY).toBe('scroll')
+    expect(viewport!.scrollHeight).toBeGreaterThan(viewport!.clientHeight)
+
+    const verticalScrollOwners = [shell, viewport].filter((element) => {
+      if (!element)
+        return false
+
+      return ['auto', 'scroll'].includes(getComputedStyle(element).overflowY)
+        && element.scrollHeight > element.clientHeight
+    })
+    expect(verticalScrollOwners).toEqual([viewport])
+  })
+})
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.vue
index 8997ab6db..1800d2e95 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/chat.vue
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 
 import InteractiveArea from '../components/InteractiveArea.vue'
 import WindowTitleBar from '../components/Window/TitleBar.vue'
+import ChatPageShell from './chat-page-shell.vue'
 
 const sessionsDrawerOpen = shallowRef(false)
 const getOutputPlaybackState = defineInvoke(getSpeechBusContext(), speechOutputGetPlaybackState)
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ const { t } = useI18n()
 </script>
 
 <template>
-  <div h-full w-full pt="44px" overflow-y-scroll>
+  <ChatPageShell>
     <WindowTitleBar
       title="Chat"
       icon="i-solar:chat-line-bold"
@@ -66,10 +67,10 @@ const { t } = useI18n()
     </WindowTitleBar>
     <InteractiveArea
       class="interaction-area block"
-      h-full w-full p-4 transition="opacity duration-250"
+      h-full w-full transition="opacity duration-250"
     />
     <ChatSessionsDrawer v-model="sessionsDrawerOpen" />
-  </div>
+  </ChatPageShell>
 </template>
 
 <route lang="yaml">
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/settings/models/index.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/settings/models/index.vue
index 9a6a52000..9a801458d 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/settings/models/index.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/pages/settings/models/index.vue
@@ -383,7 +383,6 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
           'max-w-6xl',
           'h-fit',
           'sm:max-h-[80dvh]',
-          'overflow-y-scroll',
           'relative',
         ]"
         @patch-godot-view-state="handleGodotViewPatch"
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/widgets/artistry/components/Comfy.vue b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/widgets/artistry/components/Comfy.vue
index 8dda9a6f1..d0bf67ccb 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/widgets/artistry/components/Comfy.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/src/renderer/widgets/artistry/components/Comfy.vue
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 import { useElectronEventaInvoke } from '@proj-airi/electron-vueuse'
 import { useBackgroundStore } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/stores/background'
 import { useAiriCardStore } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/stores/modules/airi-card'
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { computed, ref, watch } from 'vue'
 
 import { widgetsHideWindow, widgetsRemove } from '../../../../shared/eventa'
@@ -265,35 +266,40 @@ async function handleClose() {
           </button>
         </div>
 
-        <div class="custom-scrollbar flex-1 overflow-y-auto pr-1 text-[11px] space-y-4">
-          <div class="space-y-1">
-            <div class="text-[9px] text-white/30 font-bold uppercase">
-              Generated Prompt
+        <ScrollableArea
+          :class="['min-h-0 flex-1 text-[11px]']"
+          :viewport-class="['pr-1']"
+        >
+          <div :class="['space-y-4']">
+            <div class="space-y-1">
+              <div class="text-[9px] text-white/30 font-bold uppercase">
+                Generated Prompt
+              </div>
+              <div class="border border-white/5 rounded bg-white/5 p-2 text-white/80 leading-relaxed italic">
+                {{ currentImage?.prompt || prompt || 'No prompt available for this frame.' }}
+              </div>
             </div>
-            <div class="border border-white/5 rounded bg-white/5 p-2 text-white/80 leading-relaxed italic">
-              {{ currentImage?.prompt || prompt || 'No prompt available for this frame.' }}
-            </div>
-          </div>
 
-          <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
-            <div class="border border-white/5 rounded bg-white/5 p-2">
-              <div class="mb-1 text-[8px] text-white/30 font-bold uppercase">
-                Remix ID
+            <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
+              <div class="border border-white/5 rounded bg-white/5 p-2">
+                <div class="mb-1 text-[8px] text-white/30 font-bold uppercase">
+                  Remix ID
+                </div>
+                <div class="text-white/90">
+                  #{{ currentImage?.remixId || remixId || '000000' }}
+                </div>
               </div>
-              <div class="text-white/90">
-                #{{ currentImage?.remixId || remixId || '000000' }}
-              </div>
-            </div>
-            <div class="border border-white/5 rounded bg-white/5 p-2">
-              <div class="mb-1 text-[8px] text-white/30 font-bold uppercase">
-                Time
-              </div>
-              <div class="text-white/90">
-                {{ renderTime || '--.--s' }}
+              <div class="border border-white/5 rounded bg-white/5 p-2">
+                <div class="mb-1 text-[8px] text-white/30 font-bold uppercase">
+                  Time
+                </div>
+                <div class="text-white/90">
+                  {{ renderTime || '--.--s' }}
+                </div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </div>
-        </div>
+        </ScrollableArea>
 
         <div class="mt-auto pt-2 space-y-2">
           <button
diff --git a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/vitest.config.ts b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/vitest.config.ts
index 6b23175c7..12b2fe956 100644
--- a/apps/stage-tamagotchi/vitest.config.ts
+++ b/apps/stage-tamagotchi/vitest.config.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { cwd } from 'node:process'
 
 import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
+import UnoCss from 'unocss/vite'
 import Info from 'unplugin-info/vite'
 
 import { playwright } from '@vitest/browser-playwright'
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ export default defineConfig({
   plugins: [
     Info(),
     vue(),
+    UnoCss(),
   ],
   test: {
     env: loadEnv('test', cwd(), ''),
diff --git a/apps/stage-web/src/pages/settings/characters/components/CharacterDialog.vue b/apps/stage-web/src/pages/settings/characters/components/CharacterDialog.vue
index 428e9b3ee..81dee6e31 100644
--- a/apps/stage-web/src/pages/settings/characters/components/CharacterDialog.vue
+++ b/apps/stage-web/src/pages/settings/characters/components/CharacterDialog.vue
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import type { Character, CreateCharacterPayload } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/type
 import { useAnalytics } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/composables/use-analytics'
 import { useCharacterStore } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/stores/characters'
 import { CreateCharacterSchema } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/types/character'
-import { Button, FieldInput, GhostButton } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, FieldInput, GhostButton, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import {
   DialogContent,
   DialogOverlay,
@@ -234,7 +234,11 @@ const isOpen = computed({
             </div>
 
             <!-- Content -->
-            <div class="flex-1 overflow-y-auto p-6">
+            <ScrollableArea
+              :class="['min-h-0 flex-1']"
+              :style="{ maxHeight: 'calc(85vh - 8rem)' }"
+              :viewport-class="['p-6']"
+            >
               <!-- Identity Tab -->
               <div v-show="activeTab === 'identity'" class="space-y-4">
                 <div class="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
@@ -286,7 +290,7 @@ const isOpen = computed({
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
-            </div>
+            </ScrollableArea>
           </div>
 
           <!-- Footer -->
diff --git a/docs/ai/context/ui-components.md b/docs/ai/context/ui-components.md
index 8ebeeac20..0badbe8ad 100644
--- a/docs/ai/context/ui-components.md
+++ b/docs/ai/context/ui-components.md
@@ -79,6 +79,21 @@ Responsive screen component that calculates canvas dimensions based on breakpoin
 
 **Props**: None | **Slots**: `default({ width, height })`
 
+### ScrollableArea
+
+Reka UI scroll area with shared light-mode and dark-mode scrollbar styles.
+The component forwards HTML attributes to the scroll-area root.
+
+| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
+|------|------|---------|-------------|
+| `contentAsChild` | `boolean?` | `false` | Render the viewport content wrapper through the single default slot child |
+| `orientation` | `'vertical' \| 'horizontal' \| 'both'` | `'vertical'` | Scrollbar orientations to render |
+| `type` | `ScrollAreaRootProps['type']?` | `'auto'` | Reka UI scrollbar visibility behavior |
+| `viewportClass` | `string \| string[]?` | — | Classes for the Reka UI viewport |
+
+**Slots**: `default`
+**Exposed**: `viewport` (the native scroll owner. Reka UI hides its native scrollbar and renders the configured custom track.)
+
 ### Skeleton
 
 Loading placeholder with animation.
diff --git a/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/models/index.vue b/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/models/index.vue
index d3adf830d..b5682a331 100644
--- a/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/models/index.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/models/index.vue
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ async function extractColorsFromModel() {
   <div flex class="relative h-full flex-col-reverse md:flex-row">
     <ModelSettings
       ref="modelSettingsRef"
-      settings-class="w-100% md:w-40% lg:w-40% xl:w-25% 2xl:w-30% h-fit sm:max-h-80dvh overflow-y-scroll relative"
+      settings-class="w-100% md:w-40% lg:w-40% xl:w-25% 2xl:w-30% h-fit sm:max-h-80dvh relative"
       live-2d-scene-class="absolute max-h-[calc(100dvh-100px-56px)] w-full h-full"
       vrm-scene-class="absolute max-h-[calc(100dvh-100px-56px)] w-full h-full"
       :palette="palette" @extract-colors-from-model="extractColorsFromModel"
diff --git a/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/providers/artistry/comfyui.vue b/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/providers/artistry/comfyui.vue
index 1bf53c090..efb748f7f 100644
--- a/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/providers/artistry/comfyui.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-pages/src/pages/settings/providers/artistry/comfyui.vue
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { createContext } from '@moeru/eventa/adapters/electron/renderer'
 import { errorMessageFrom } from '@moeru/std'
 import { artistryTestComfyUIConnection, isStageTamagotchi } from '@proj-airi/stage-shared'
 import { useArtistryStore } from '@proj-airi/stage-ui/stores/modules/artistry'
-import { Button, FieldInput, GhostButton } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, FieldInput, GhostButton, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
 import { computed, ref } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
@@ -493,34 +493,36 @@ function copyToClipboard(text: string) {
             {{ t('settings.pages.providers.provider.comfyui.settings.upload.select_fields') }}
           </div>
 
-          <div class="max-h-80 flex flex-col gap-2 overflow-y-auto">
-            <div
-              v-for="node in parsedWorkflow.nodes"
-              :key="node.id"
-              class="border border-neutral-200 rounded-lg p-3 dark:border-neutral-700"
-            >
-              <div class="mb-1 text-sm text-neutral-700 font-medium dark:text-neutral-300">
-                {{ node.title }}
-                <span class="ml-1 text-xs text-neutral-400">({{ node.type }})</span>
-              </div>
-              <div class="flex flex-col gap-1 pl-3">
-                <label
-                  v-for="(val, field) in node.inputs"
-                  :key="String(field)"
-                  class="flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-2 rounded px-1 py-0.5 text-xs hover:bg-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800"
-                >
-                  <input
-                    type="checkbox"
-                    class="accent-indigo-500"
-                    :checked="isFieldSelected(node.title, String(field))"
-                    @change="toggleField(node.title, String(field))"
+          <ScrollableArea :class="['max-h-80']">
+            <div :class="['flex flex-col gap-2']">
+              <div
+                v-for="node in parsedWorkflow.nodes"
+                :key="node.id"
+                class="border border-neutral-200 rounded-lg p-3 dark:border-neutral-700"
+              >
+                <div class="mb-1 text-sm text-neutral-700 font-medium dark:text-neutral-300">
+                  {{ node.title }}
+                  <span class="ml-1 text-xs text-neutral-400">({{ node.type }})</span>
+                </div>
+                <div class="flex flex-col gap-1 pl-3">
+                  <label
+                    v-for="(val, field) in node.inputs"
+                    :key="String(field)"
+                    class="flex cursor-pointer items-center gap-2 rounded px-1 py-0.5 text-xs hover:bg-neutral-50 dark:hover:bg-neutral-800"
                   >
-                  <span class="text-neutral-600 font-mono dark:text-neutral-400">{{ field }}</span>
-                  <span class="truncate text-neutral-400 dark:text-neutral-500">= {{ formatValue(val) }}</span>
-                </label>
+                    <input
+                      type="checkbox"
+                      class="accent-indigo-500"
+                      :checked="isFieldSelected(node.title, String(field))"
+                      @change="toggleField(node.title, String(field))"
+                    >
+                    <span class="text-neutral-600 font-mono dark:text-neutral-400">{{ field }}</span>
+                    <span class="truncate text-neutral-400 dark:text-neutral-500">= {{ formatValue(val) }}</span>
+                  </label>
+                </div>
               </div>
             </div>
-          </div>
+          </ScrollableArea>
 
           <div class="mt-2 flex items-center justify-between">
             <span class="text-xs text-neutral-400">{{ t('settings.pages.providers.provider.comfyui.settings.upload.fields_exposed', { count: totalExposed }) }}</span>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/data-pane/pane.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/data-pane/pane.vue
index 4823c6cab..05e3b5960 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/data-pane/pane.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/data-pane/pane.vue
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 <script lang="ts" setup>
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 </script>
 
 <template>
-  <div
-    bg="neutral-100 dark:neutral-800"
-    overflow-y-scroll
+  <ScrollableArea
+    :class="[
+      'bg-neutral-100 dark:bg-neutral-800',
+    ]"
   >
     <slot />
-  </div>
+  </ScrollableArea>
 </template>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/JournalPreviewModal.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/JournalPreviewModal.vue
index 38dc47101..7a4aa22ee 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/JournalPreviewModal.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/JournalPreviewModal.vue
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
 
 import { useJournalPreviewStore } from '../../../stores/journal-preview'
@@ -49,12 +50,16 @@ const { closePreview, downloadImage } = store
           </div>
 
           <!-- Content -->
-          <div v-if="previewModal.type === 'text'" class="max-h-[60vh] overflow-y-auto px-4 py-3">
+          <ScrollableArea
+            v-if="previewModal.type === 'text'"
+            :class="['max-h-[60vh]']"
+            :viewport-class="['px-4 py-3']"
+          >
             <MarkdownRenderer
               :content="previewModal.content"
               class="max-w-none prose prose-sm dark:prose-invert"
             />
-          </div>
+          </ScrollableArea>
           <div v-else class="flex items-center justify-center p-2">
             <img :src="previewModal.content" class="max-h-[60vh] w-auto rounded-lg object-contain">
           </div>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.browser.test.ts b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.browser.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c6896ee8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.browser.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
+import { render } from 'vitest-browser-vue'
+import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from 'vue'
+
+import ChatHistoryScrollContainer from './chat-history-scroll-container.vue'
+
+describe('chat history scroll container', () => {
+  // ROOT CAUSE:
+  //
+  // Reka mounts the desktop scrollbar only while the viewport scrolls, but it
+  // appears and disappears without the overlay fade used by the reference UI.
+  // We add the animation only to desktop chat so other scroll areas keep their
+  // existing presentation.
+  // Reference: https://kingsora.github.io/OverlayScrollbars/example/vue/
+  it('shows the desktop scrollbar only while the message viewport scrolls', async () => {
+    const container = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof ChatHistoryScrollContainer>>()
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ChatHistoryScrollContainer },
+      setup: () => ({ container }),
+      template: `
+        <ChatHistoryScrollContainer
+          ref="container"
+          variant="desktop"
+          style="height: 120px; width: 240px"
+        >
+          <div style="height: 240px">Long desktop history</div>
+        </ChatHistoryScrollContainer>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.chat-history-list')
+
+    expect(viewport?.matches('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).toBe(true)
+    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 150))
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).toBeNull()
+
+    if (!viewport)
+      throw new Error('Expected a desktop chat history viewport.')
+
+    viewport.scrollTop = 40
+    viewport.dispatchEvent(new Event('scroll'))
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.container.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).not.toBeNull()
+    })
+
+    const visibleScrollbar = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')
+    if (!visibleScrollbar)
+      throw new Error('Expected the desktop chat scrollbar while scrolling.')
+
+    expect(visibleScrollbar.dataset.state).toBe('visible')
+    expect(getComputedStyle(visibleScrollbar).animationName).toContain('chat-history-scrollbar-fade-in')
+
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      const hidingScrollbar = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')
+      expect(hidingScrollbar?.dataset.state).toBe('hidden')
+      expect(getComputedStyle(hidingScrollbar!).animationName).toContain('chat-history-scrollbar-fade-out')
+    }, { interval: 20, timeout: 1200 })
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.container.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).toBeNull()
+    }, { timeout: 1200 })
+
+    expect(container.value?.viewport).toBe(viewport)
+    expect(screen.container.querySelectorAll('.chat-history-list')).toHaveLength(1)
+  })
+
+  it('exposes a native overflow viewport for mobile chat', async () => {
+    const container = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof ChatHistoryScrollContainer>>()
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ChatHistoryScrollContainer },
+      setup: () => ({ container }),
+      template: `
+        <ChatHistoryScrollContainer
+          ref="container"
+          variant="mobile"
+          style="height: 120px; width: 240px"
+        >
+          <div style="height: 240px">Long mobile history</div>
+        </ChatHistoryScrollContainer>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.chat-history-list')
+
+    expect(viewport).not.toBeNull()
+    if (!viewport)
+      throw new Error('Expected a mobile chat history viewport.')
+
+    expect(viewport.matches('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).toBe(false)
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).toBeNull()
+    expect(getComputedStyle(viewport).overflowY).toBe('auto')
+    expect(container.value?.viewport).toBe(viewport)
+  })
+})
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.vue
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c1cd58ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/chat-history-scroll-container.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'
+
+defineOptions({
+  inheritAttrs: false,
+})
+
+const props = defineProps<{
+  variant: 'desktop' | 'mobile'
+}>()
+
+const desktopAreaRef = useTemplateRef<InstanceType<typeof ScrollableArea>>('desktop-area')
+const mobileViewportRef = useTemplateRef<HTMLElement>('mobile-viewport')
+const viewport = computed<HTMLElement | null>(() => props.variant === 'desktop'
+  ? desktopAreaRef.value?.viewport ?? null
+  : mobileViewportRef.value)
+
+defineExpose({
+  viewport,
+})
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <ScrollableArea
+    v-if="props.variant === 'desktop'"
+    ref="desktop-area"
+    v-bind="$attrs"
+    type="scroll"
+    :viewport-class="[
+      'chat-history-list',
+    ]"
+    :class="[
+      'chat-history-scroll-area h-full w-full',
+    ]"
+  >
+    <slot />
+  </ScrollableArea>
+
+  <div
+    v-else
+    ref="mobile-viewport"
+    v-bind="$attrs"
+    :class="[
+      'chat-history-list chat-history-list--mobile',
+      'relative h-full w-full overflow-y-auto rounded-xl',
+      '<sm:px-2 <sm:py-2',
+    ]"
+  >
+    <slot />
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.chat-history-scroll-area {
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 100%;
+}
+
+.chat-history-scroll-area :deep(.chat-history-list) {
+  position: relative;
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 100%;
+  border-radius: 0.75rem;
+}
+
+.chat-history-scroll-area :deep(.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical) {
+  will-change: opacity;
+}
+
+.chat-history-scroll-area :deep(.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical[data-state='visible']) {
+  animation: chat-history-scrollbar-fade-in 150ms ease-out both;
+}
+
+.chat-history-scroll-area :deep(.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical[data-state='hidden']) {
+  animation: chat-history-scrollbar-fade-out 180ms ease-in both;
+}
+
+@keyframes chat-history-scrollbar-fade-in {
+  from {
+    opacity: 0;
+  }
+
+  to {
+    opacity: 1;
+  }
+}
+
+@keyframes chat-history-scrollbar-fade-out {
+  from {
+    opacity: 1;
+  }
+
+  to {
+    opacity: 0;
+  }
+}
+
+@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
+  .chat-history-scroll-area :deep(.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical) {
+    animation-duration: 1ms;
+  }
+}
+
+.chat-history-list--mobile {
+  position: relative;
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 100%;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  border-radius: 0.75rem;
+}
+
+.chat-history-list--mobile :deep(.chat-message-item-container) {
+  --chat-top-fade-transparent-stop: -1px;
+  --chat-top-fade-opaque-stop: 0px;
+
+  -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(
+    to bottom,
+    transparent var(--chat-top-fade-transparent-stop),
+    black var(--chat-top-fade-opaque-stop)
+  );
+  mask-image: linear-gradient(
+    to bottom,
+    transparent var(--chat-top-fade-transparent-stop),
+    black var(--chat-top-fade-opaque-stop)
+  );
+  -webkit-mask-repeat: no-repeat;
+  mask-repeat: no-repeat;
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.browser.test.ts b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.browser.test.ts
index 1602e89bb..87c42ca62 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.browser.test.ts
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.browser.test.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,81 @@ function createEnglishI18n() {
 }
 
 describe('chat history', () => {
+  // ROOT CAUSE:
+  //
+  // The desktop chat needs the styled Reka viewport, but forcing its track to
+  // stay mounted leaves an inert scrollbar visible when short content cannot scroll.
+  // Reka's automatic visibility must own the track without changing the viewport.
+  it('uses a Reka viewport without showing a scrollbar for a short desktop chat', async () => {
+    const screen = await render(ChatHistory, {
+      props: {
+        messages: [{ id: 'user-1', role: 'user', content: 'Hello' }],
+        style: 'height: 240px; width: 320px; overflow-y: auto;',
+      },
+      global: {
+        plugins: [createEnglishI18n()],
+      },
+    })
+
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.container.querySelector('.chat-history-list')).not.toBeNull()
+    })
+
+    const history = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.chat-history-list')
+    expect(history).not.toBeNull()
+    if (!history)
+      throw new Error('Expected a chat history viewport.')
+
+    const track = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')
+    expect(history.matches('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).toBe(true)
+    expect(track === null || track.dataset.state === 'hidden').toBe(true)
+  })
+
+  it('virtualizes long desktop history inside one Reka viewport', async () => {
+    const messages: ChatHistoryItem[] = Array.from({ length: 100 }, (_, index) => ({
+      id: `desktop-user-${index}`,
+      role: 'user',
+      content: `Desktop message ${index} `.repeat(index % 6 + 1),
+      createdAt: index,
+    }))
+
+    const screen = await render(ChatHistory, {
+      props: {
+        messages,
+        style: 'height: 240px; width: 320px;',
+      },
+      global: {
+        plugins: [createEnglishI18n()],
+      },
+    })
+
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      const renderedMessages = screen.container.querySelectorAll('.chat-message-item')
+      expect(renderedMessages.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+      expect(renderedMessages.length).toBeLessThan(messages.length)
+    })
+
+    const history = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('.chat-history-list')
+    expect(history).not.toBeNull()
+    if (!history)
+      throw new Error('Expected a desktop chat history viewport.')
+
+    expect(history.matches('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).toBe(true)
+    expect(screen.container.querySelectorAll('.chat-history-list')).toHaveLength(1)
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.container.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).not.toBeNull()
+      expect(history.scrollHeight).toBeGreaterThan(history.clientHeight)
+      expect(screen.container.textContent).toContain('Desktop message 99')
+    })
+
+    history.scrollTop = 0
+    history.dispatchEvent(new Event('scroll'))
+
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(screen.container.textContent).toContain('Desktop message 0')
+    })
+  })
+
   // ROOT CAUSE:
   //
   // Virtua keeps its internal content root at least as tall as the viewport, but
@@ -112,6 +187,14 @@ describe('chat history', () => {
     if (!history)
       throw new Error('Expected a chat history viewport.')
 
+    expect(history.matches('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).toBe(false)
+    expect(screen.container.querySelectorAll('.chat-history-list')).toHaveLength(1)
+    await vi.waitFor(() => {
+      expect(history.scrollHeight).toBeGreaterThan(history.clientHeight)
+    })
+    expect(getComputedStyle(history).overflowY).toBe('auto')
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).toBeNull()
+
     history.scrollTop = 0
     history.dispatchEvent(new Event('scroll'))
 
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.vue
index dbc33e1c9..bba2a332c 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/history.vue
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { computed, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 
 import ChatAssistantItem from './assistant-item.vue'
+import ChatHistoryScrollContainer from './chat-history-scroll-container.vue'
 import ChatErrorItem from './error-item.vue'
 import ChatHistoryMessageFrame from './history-message-frame.vue'
 import ChatUserItem from './user-item.vue'
@@ -18,6 +19,10 @@ import { useChatHistoryTopFade } from '../composables/use-chat-history-top-fade'
 import { useVirtualizerBottomAlignment, useVirtualizerScroll } from '../composables/use-virtualizer-scroll'
 import { getChatHistoryItemKey } from '../utils'
 
+defineOptions({
+  inheritAttrs: false,
+})
+
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
   messages: ChatHistoryItem[]
   streamingMessage?: StreamingAssistantMessage
@@ -44,7 +49,8 @@ const emit = defineEmits<{
 /** Keeps about two mobile viewports ready so fast flicks do not expose an unmounted gap. */
 const CHAT_HISTORY_OVERSCAN = 600
 
-const chatHistoryRef = useTemplateRef<HTMLDivElement>('chatHistory')
+const scrollContainerRef = useTemplateRef<InstanceType<typeof ChatHistoryScrollContainer>>('scroll-container')
+const chatHistoryRef = computed<HTMLElement | null>(() => scrollContainerRef.value?.viewport ?? null)
 const virtualizerRef = useTemplateRef<VirtualizerHandle>('virtualizer')
 const { scrollToIndex } = useVirtualizerScroll(virtualizerRef)
 
@@ -134,20 +140,17 @@ function emitToolCallRerun(
 </script>
 
 <template>
-  <div
-    ref="chatHistory"
-    :class="[
-      'chat-history-list',
-      'relative h-full w-full overflow-y-auto rounded-xl',
-      '<sm:px-2 <sm:py-2',
-      variant === 'mobile' ? 'chat-history-list--mobile' : '',
-    ]"
+  <ChatHistoryScrollContainer
+    ref="scroll-container"
+    v-bind="$attrs"
+    :variant="variant"
   >
     <Virtualizer
       ref="virtualizer"
       :data="renderMessages"
       :buffer-size="CHAT_HISTORY_OVERSCAN"
       :item-props="itemProps"
+      :scroll-ref="chatHistoryRef ?? undefined"
     >
       <template #default="{ item: message, index }">
         <ChatHistoryMessageFrame
@@ -192,25 +195,5 @@ function emitToolCallRerun(
         </ChatHistoryMessageFrame>
       </template>
     </Virtualizer>
-  </div>
+  </ChatHistoryScrollContainer>
 </template>
-
-<style scoped>
-.chat-history-list--mobile :deep(.chat-message-item-container) {
-  --chat-top-fade-transparent-stop: -1px;
-  --chat-top-fade-opaque-stop: 0px;
-
-  -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(
-    to bottom,
-    transparent var(--chat-top-fade-transparent-stop),
-    black var(--chat-top-fade-opaque-stop)
-  );
-  mask-image: linear-gradient(
-    to bottom,
-    transparent var(--chat-top-fade-transparent-stop),
-    black var(--chat-top-fade-opaque-stop)
-  );
-  -webkit-mask-repeat: no-repeat;
-  mask-repeat: no-repeat;
-}
-</style>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/scrollable-area.browser.test.ts b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/scrollable-area.browser.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..429d9b2a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/scrollable-area.browser.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import { render } from 'vitest-browser-vue'
+import { defineComponent, ref, shallowRef } from 'vue'
+
+describe('shared scrollable area', () => {
+  it('exposes the Reka viewport and renders the requested scrollbar', async () => {
+    const area = shallowRef<InstanceType<typeof ScrollableArea>>()
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ScrollableArea },
+      setup: () => ({ area }),
+      template: `
+        <ScrollableArea ref="area" type="always" style="height: 120px">
+          <div style="height: 240px">Scrollable content</div>
+        </ScrollableArea>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')
+
+    expect(viewport).not.toBeNull()
+    expect(viewport?.clientHeight).toBe(120)
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('[data-orientation="vertical"]')).not.toBeNull()
+    expect(area.value?.viewport).toBe(viewport)
+  })
+
+  it('renders both scrollbar orientations around the same viewport', async () => {
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ScrollableArea },
+      template: `
+        <ScrollableArea orientation="both" type="always" style="height: 120px; width: 120px">
+          <div style="height: 240px; width: 240px">Two-axis content</div>
+        </ScrollableArea>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')
+    const verticalTrack = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-orientation="vertical"]')
+    const horizontalTrack = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-orientation="horizontal"]')
+    const verticalThumb = verticalTrack?.firstElementChild as HTMLElement | null
+    const horizontalThumb = horizontalTrack?.firstElementChild as HTMLElement | null
+
+    expect(viewport).not.toBeNull()
+    expect(verticalThumb?.getBoundingClientRect().width).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+    expect(verticalThumb?.getBoundingClientRect().height).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+    expect(horizontalThumb?.getBoundingClientRect().width).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+    expect(horizontalThumb?.getBoundingClientRect().height).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+    expect(viewport?.textContent).toContain('Two-axis content')
+  })
+
+  // ROOT CAUSE:
+  // Reka UI 2.10.3 clears both enabled-axis flags when either scrollbar unmounts.
+  // Switching away from `both` therefore leaves the surviving axis disabled.
+  // We restore the requested flags after Reka finishes the scrollbar DOM update.
+  // Report: https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi/pull/2399#discussion_r3886316598
+  it('keeps the remaining axis scrollable when orientation changes', async () => {
+    const orientation = ref<'vertical' | 'horizontal' | 'both'>('both')
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ScrollableArea },
+      setup: () => ({ orientation }),
+      template: `
+        <ScrollableArea :orientation="orientation" type="always" style="height: 120px; width: 120px">
+          <div style="height: 240px; width: 240px">Two-axis content</div>
+        </ScrollableArea>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')
+
+    orientation.value = 'vertical'
+    await expect.poll(() => viewport?.style.overflowY).toBe('scroll')
+    expect(viewport?.style.overflowX).toBe('hidden')
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('[data-orientation="vertical"]')).not.toBeNull()
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('[data-orientation="horizontal"]')).toBeNull()
+    viewport!.scrollTop = 40
+    expect(viewport?.scrollTop).toBe(40)
+
+    orientation.value = 'horizontal'
+    await expect.poll(() => viewport?.style.overflowX).toBe('scroll')
+    expect(viewport?.style.overflowY).toBe('hidden')
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('[data-orientation="vertical"]')).toBeNull()
+    expect(screen.container.querySelector('[data-orientation="horizontal"]')).not.toBeNull()
+    viewport!.scrollLeft = 40
+    expect(viewport?.scrollLeft).toBe(40)
+  })
+
+  it('keeps max-height panels scrollable without a fixed height', async () => {
+    const TestHost = defineComponent({
+      components: { ScrollableArea },
+      template: `
+        <ScrollableArea type="always" style="max-height: 120px">
+          <div style="height: 240px">Tall preview</div>
+        </ScrollableArea>
+      `,
+    })
+
+    const screen = await render(TestHost)
+    const viewport = screen.container.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')
+
+    expect(viewport?.clientHeight).toBe(120)
+    expect(viewport?.scrollHeight).toBe(240)
+  })
+})
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.browser.test.ts b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.browser.test.ts
index 85f6cbdba..21167397a 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.browser.test.ts
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.browser.test.ts
@@ -39,7 +39,10 @@ function sessionMeta(sessionId: string, updatedAt: number): ChatSessionMeta {
   }
 }
 
-function createHarness() {
+function createHarness(rows = [
+  { meta: sessionMeta('session-one', 2), preview: 'First chat', isActive: true, updatedAtLabel: 'now' },
+  { meta: sessionMeta('session-two', 1), preview: 'Second chat', isActive: false, updatedAtLabel: 'yesterday' },
+]) {
   return defineComponent({
     name: 'SessionsDialogHarness',
     components: { SessionsDialog },
@@ -52,10 +55,7 @@ function createHarness() {
         created,
         deleted,
         selected,
-        rows: [
-          { meta: sessionMeta('session-one', 2), preview: 'First chat', isActive: true, updatedAtLabel: 'now' },
-          { meta: sessionMeta('session-two', 1), preview: 'Second chat', isActive: false, updatedAtLabel: 'yesterday' },
-        ],
+        rows,
       }
     },
     template: `
@@ -77,6 +77,30 @@ function createHarness() {
 }
 
 describe('sessions dialog actions', () => {
+  it('constrains long mobile session lists to a scrollable viewport', async () => {
+    const rows = Array.from({ length: 30 }, (_, index) => ({
+      meta: sessionMeta(`session-${index}`, 30 - index),
+      preview: `Chat ${index}`,
+      isActive: index === 0,
+      updatedAtLabel: 'now',
+    }))
+
+    await render(createHarness(rows), {
+      global: {
+        plugins: [createTestI18n()],
+      },
+    })
+
+    const viewport = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')
+
+    expect(viewport).not.toBeNull()
+    await expect.poll(() => viewport?.clientHeight ?? 0).toBeLessThan(viewport?.scrollHeight ?? 0)
+    await expect.poll(() => document.querySelector('.scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical')).not.toBeNull()
+
+    viewport!.scrollTop = 120
+    expect(viewport?.scrollTop).toBe(120)
+  })
+
   // https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi/issues/2085
   it('keeps add, switch, and delete actions independent for Issue #2085', async () => {
     // ROOT CAUSE:
@@ -91,6 +115,8 @@ describe('sessions dialog actions', () => {
       },
     })
 
+    expect(document.querySelector('[data-reka-scroll-area-viewport]')).not.toBeNull()
+
     await screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'New chat' }).click()
     await expect.element(screen.getByLabelText('created-session-count')).toHaveTextContent('1')
 
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.vue
index 091a9cb76..adc15f908 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/components/sessions-dialog.vue
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import type { ChatSessionMeta } from '../../../../types/chat-session'
 
+import { ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { DialogContent, DialogOverlay, DialogPortal, DialogRoot, DialogTitle } from 'reka-ui'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 
@@ -75,7 +76,15 @@ const { t } = useI18n()
               {{ t('stage.chat.sessions.new') }}
             </button>
           </div>
-          <div :class="['flex-1 overflow-y-auto px-2 pb-4']">
+          <ScrollableArea
+            :class="['min-h-0 flex-1']"
+            :style="{
+              maxHeight: isDesktop
+                ? 'calc(80dvh - 4rem)'
+                : `calc(85dvh - ${mobilePaddingBottom} - 5rem)`,
+            }"
+            :viewport-class="['px-2 pb-4']"
+          >
             <div v-if="rows.length === 0" :class="['p-6 text-center text-sm text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400']">
               {{ t('stage.chat.sessions.empty') }}
             </div>
@@ -124,7 +133,7 @@ const { t } = useI18n()
                 <div class="i-solar:trash-bin-trash-bold-duotone h-4 w-4" />
               </button>
             </div>
-          </div>
+          </ScrollableArea>
         </div>
       </DialogContent>
     </DialogPortal>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-chat-history-scroll.ts b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-chat-history-scroll.ts
index 75df71f6e..7e2dc659d 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-chat-history-scroll.ts
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-chat-history-scroll.ts
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-import type { Ref, ShallowRef } from 'vue'
+import type { Ref } from 'vue'
 
 import { useEventListener } from '@vueuse/core'
 import { computed, watch } from 'vue'
 
 interface ChatHistoryScrollOptions<TMessage> {
-  container: Readonly<ShallowRef<HTMLElement | null>>
+  container: Readonly<Ref<HTMLElement | null>>
   messages: Readonly<Ref<TMessage[]>>
   getKey: (message: TMessage, index: number) => string | number
   scrollToIndex: (index: number, align: 'start' | 'end') => void
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-virtualizer-scroll.ts b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-virtualizer-scroll.ts
index 992b6fa80..178a5ac6a 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-virtualizer-scroll.ts
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/chat/composables/use-virtualizer-scroll.ts
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ interface VirtualScrollRequest {
 }
 
 interface VirtualizerBottomAlignmentOptions {
-  container: Readonly<ShallowRef<HTMLElement | null>>
+  container: Readonly<Ref<HTMLElement | null>>
   itemCount: Readonly<Ref<number>>
   virtualizer: Readonly<ShallowRef<VirtualizerHandle | null>>
 }
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/onboarding-dialog.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/onboarding-dialog.vue
index cb909feea..734295554 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/onboarding-dialog.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/onboarding-dialog.vue
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ onMounted(() => screenSafeArea.update())
   <DialogRoot v-if="isDesktop" :open="showDialog" @update:open="value => showDialog = value">
     <DialogPortal>
       <DialogOverlay class="fixed inset-0 z-9999 bg-black/50 backdrop-blur-sm data-[state=closed]:animate-fadeOut data-[state=open]:animate-fadeIn" />
-      <DialogContent class="fixed left-1/2 top-1/2 z-9999 max-h-full max-w-2xl w-[92dvw] flex flex-col overflow-hidden rounded-2xl bg-white p-6 shadow-xl outline-none backdrop-blur-md scrollbar-none -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 data-[state=closed]:animate-contentHide data-[state=open]:animate-contentShow dark:bg-neutral-900">
+      <DialogContent class="fixed left-1/2 top-1/2 z-9999 h-[min(100dvh,48rem)] max-h-full max-w-2xl w-[92dvw] flex flex-col overflow-hidden rounded-2xl bg-white p-6 shadow-xl outline-none backdrop-blur-md scrollbar-none -translate-x-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 data-[state=closed]:animate-contentHide data-[state=open]:animate-contentShow dark:bg-neutral-900">
         <VisuallyHidden>
           <DialogTitle>Onboarding</DialogTitle>
         </VisuallyHidden>
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-configuration.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-configuration.vue
index a50d3420f..f057814ea 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-configuration.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-configuration.vue
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import type { ProviderMetadata } from '../../../../libs/providers/metadata'
 import type { OnboardingStepNextHandler, OnboardingStepPrevHandler } from './types'
 
 import { errorMessageFrom } from '@moeru/std'
-import { Button, Callout, FieldCheckbox, FieldInput } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, Callout, FieldCheckbox, FieldInput, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { computedAsync } from '@vueuse/core'
 import { computed, ref, watch } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
@@ -230,97 +230,99 @@ initializeForm()
       </h2>
       <div h-5 w-5 />
     </div>
-    <div v-if="props.selectedProvider" flex-1 overflow-y-auto space-y-4>
-      <Callout :label="t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.credentialsSafeLabel')" theme="violet">
-        <div>
+    <ScrollableArea v-if="props.selectedProvider" :class="['min-h-0 flex-1']">
+      <div :class="['space-y-4']">
+        <Callout :label="t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.credentialsSafeLabel')" theme="violet">
           <div>
-            {{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.credentialsSafeLocal') }}
-          </div>
-          <div>
-            <i18n-t keypath="settings.dialogs.onboarding.credentialsSafeOpenSource" tag="span">
-              <template #github>
-                <span inline-flex translate-y-1 items-center gap-1>
-                  <span i-simple-icons:github inline-block /><a decoration-underline decoration-dashed href="https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub</a>
-                </span>
-              </template>
-            </i18n-t>
+            <div>
+              {{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.credentialsSafeLocal') }}
+            </div>
+            <div>
+              <i18n-t keypath="settings.dialogs.onboarding.credentialsSafeOpenSource" tag="span">
+                <template #github>
+                  <span inline-flex translate-y-1 items-center gap-1>
+                    <span i-simple-icons:github inline-block /><a decoration-underline decoration-dashed href="https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub</a>
+                  </span>
+                </template>
+              </i18n-t>
+            </div>
           </div>
+        </Callout>
+        <div class="space-y-4">
+          <!-- Custom onboarding fields (provider-specific, e.g. Amazon Bedrock SigV4) -->
+          <template v-if="hasOnboardingFields">
+            <FieldInput
+              v-for="field in props.selectedProvider.onboardingFields"
+              :key="field.key"
+              v-model="customFieldValues[field.key]"
+              :type="field.type"
+              :label="field.label"
+              :description="field.description"
+              :placeholder="field.placeholder || ''"
+              :required="field.required"
+            />
+          </template>
+
+          <!-- Standard fields for other providers -->
+          <template v-else>
+            <!-- API Key Input -->
+            <div v-if="needsApiKey">
+              <FieldInput
+                v-model="apiKey"
+                :placeholder="getApiKeyPlaceholder(props.selectedProvider.id)"
+                type="password"
+                label="API Key"
+                description="Enter your API key for the selected provider."
+                required
+              />
+            </div>
+
+            <!-- Base URL Input -->
+            <div v-if="needsBaseUrl">
+              <FieldInput
+                v-model="baseUrl"
+                :placeholder="getBaseUrlPlaceholder(props.selectedProvider.id)"
+                type="text"
+                label="Base URL"
+                description="Enter the base URL for the provider's API."
+              />
+            </div>
+
+            <!-- Account ID for Cloudflare -->
+            <div v-if="props.selectedProvider.id === 'cloudflare-workers-ai'">
+              <ProviderAccountIdInput v-model="accountId" />
+            </div>
+          </template>
         </div>
-      </Callout>
-      <div class="space-y-4">
-        <!-- Custom onboarding fields (provider-specific, e.g. Amazon Bedrock SigV4) -->
-        <template v-if="hasOnboardingFields">
-          <FieldInput
-            v-for="field in props.selectedProvider.onboardingFields"
-            :key="field.key"
-            v-model="customFieldValues[field.key]"
-            :type="field.type"
-            :label="field.label"
-            :description="field.description"
-            :placeholder="field.placeholder || ''"
-            :required="field.required"
-          />
-        </template>
 
-        <!-- Standard fields for other providers -->
-        <template v-else>
-          <!-- API Key Input -->
-          <div v-if="needsApiKey">
-            <FieldInput
-              v-model="apiKey"
-              :placeholder="getApiKeyPlaceholder(props.selectedProvider.id)"
-              type="password"
-              label="API Key"
-              description="Enter your API key for the selected provider."
-              required
-            />
-          </div>
+        <!-- Chat Ping Check Option -->
+        <FieldCheckbox
+          v-if="showChatCheckOption"
+          v-model="enableChatCheck"
+          :label="t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.enableChatCheck')"
+          placement="left"
+        />
 
-          <!-- Base URL Input -->
-          <div v-if="needsBaseUrl">
-            <FieldInput
-              v-model="baseUrl"
-              :placeholder="getBaseUrlPlaceholder(props.selectedProvider.id)"
-              type="text"
-              label="Base URL"
-              description="Enter the base URL for the provider's API."
-            />
-          </div>
-
-          <!-- Account ID for Cloudflare -->
-          <div v-if="props.selectedProvider.id === 'cloudflare-workers-ai'">
-            <ProviderAccountIdInput v-model="accountId" />
-          </div>
-        </template>
+        <!-- Validation Status -->
+        <Alert v-if="validation === 'failed'" type="error">
+          <template #title>
+            <div class="w-full flex items-center justify-between">
+              <span>{{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.validationFailed') }}</span>
+              <button
+                type="button"
+                class="ml-2 rounded bg-red-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-red-600 font-medium transition-colors dark:bg-red-800/30 hover:bg-red-200 dark:text-red-300 dark:hover:bg-red-700/40"
+                @click="handleContinueAnyway"
+              >
+                {{ t('settings.pages.providers.common.continueAnyway') }}
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          </template>
+          <template v-if="validationError" #content>
+            <pre class="whitespace-pre-wrap break-all">{{ String(validationError) }}</pre>
+          </template>
+        </Alert>
       </div>
-
-      <!-- Chat Ping Check Option -->
-      <FieldCheckbox
-        v-if="showChatCheckOption"
-        v-model="enableChatCheck"
-        :label="t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.enableChatCheck')"
-        placement="left"
-      />
-
-      <!-- Validation Status -->
-      <Alert v-if="validation === 'failed'" type="error">
-        <template #title>
-          <div class="w-full flex items-center justify-between">
-            <span>{{ t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.validationFailed') }}</span>
-            <button
-              type="button"
-              class="ml-2 rounded bg-red-100 px-2 py-0.5 text-xs text-red-600 font-medium transition-colors dark:bg-red-800/30 hover:bg-red-200 dark:text-red-300 dark:hover:bg-red-700/40"
-              @click="handleContinueAnyway"
-            >
-              {{ t('settings.pages.providers.common.continueAnyway') }}
-            </button>
-          </div>
-        </template>
-        <template v-if="validationError" #content>
-          <pre class="whitespace-pre-wrap break-all">{{ String(validationError) }}</pre>
-        </template>
-      </Alert>
-    </div>
+    </ScrollableArea>
 
     <!-- Action Buttons -->
     <Button
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-selection.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-selection.vue
index b6e7e799f..41666110c 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-selection.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/dialogs/onboarding/step-provider-selection.vue
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 import type { ProviderMetadata } from '../../../../libs/providers/metadata'
 import type { OnboardingStepNextHandler, OnboardingStepPrevHandler } from './types'
 
-import { Button } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { computed } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ const selectedProviderIdModel = computed({
       </h2>
       <div class="h-5 w-5" />
     </div>
-    <div class="min-h-0 flex-1 overflow-y-auto">
+    <ScrollableArea :class="['min-h-0 flex-1']">
       <div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-3 sm:grid-cols-2">
         <RadioCardDetail
           v-for="provider in props.popularProviders"
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ const selectedProviderIdModel = computed({
           @click="props.onSelectProvider(provider)"
         />
       </div>
-    </div>
+    </ScrollableArea>
     <Button
       class="flex-shrink-0"
       :label="t('settings.dialogs.onboarding.next')"
diff --git a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/settings/model-settings/panel.vue b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/settings/model-settings/panel.vue
index dbf305590..6d88c2593 100644
--- a/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/settings/model-settings/panel.vue
+++ b/packages/stage-ui/src/components/scenarios/settings/model-settings/panel.vue
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import type {
 import type { DisplayModel } from '../../../../stores/display-models'
 import type { ModelSettingsRuntimeSnapshot } from './runtime'
 
-import { Button, Callout } from '@proj-airi/ui'
+import { Button, Callout, ScrollableArea } from '@proj-airi/ui'
 import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
 import { computed, ref } from 'vue'
 import { useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
@@ -67,85 +67,86 @@ async function handleModelPick(selectedModel: DisplayModel | undefined) {
 </script>
 
 <template>
-  <div
+  <ScrollableArea
     :class="[
-      'flex flex-col gap-2',
-      'z-10 overflow-y-scroll p-2',
+      'z-10',
       settingsClass,
     ]"
   >
-    <Callout :label="t('settings.model-select.panel-callout.support-status-header')">
-      <i18n-t keypath="settings.model-select.panel-callout.support-status" tag="p">
-        <template #select-button>
-          <strong>{{ t('settings.model-select.select-model.button') }}</strong>
-        </template>
-        <template #zip>
-          <code>.zip</code>
-        </template>
-        <template #vrm>
-          <code>.vrm</code>
-        </template>
-        <template #mmd>
-          <code>.pmx</code>/<code>.pmd</code>
-        </template>
-      </i18n-t>
-      <p>
-        {{ t('settings.model-select.panel-callout.model-type-example') }}
-      </p>
-      <p v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'tachie'">
-        {{ t('settings.tachie.archive-description') }}
-      </p>
-    </Callout>
-    <div :class="['flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2']">
-      <ModelSelectorDialog v-model:show="modelSelectorOpen" :selected-model="stageModelSelectedDisplayModel" @pick="handleModelPick">
-        <Button>
-          {{ t('settings.model-select.select-model.button') }}
-        </Button>
-      </ModelSelectorDialog>
-      <slot name="actions" />
+    <div :class="['flex flex-col gap-2 p-2']">
+      <Callout :label="t('settings.model-select.panel-callout.support-status-header')">
+        <i18n-t keypath="settings.model-select.panel-callout.support-status" tag="p">
+          <template #select-button>
+            <strong>{{ t('settings.model-select.select-model.button') }}</strong>
+          </template>
+          <template #zip>
+            <code>.zip</code>
+          </template>
+          <template #vrm>
+            <code>.vrm</code>
+          </template>
+          <template #mmd>
+            <code>.pmx</code>/<code>.pmd</code>
+          </template>
+        </i18n-t>
+        <p>
+          {{ t('settings.model-select.panel-callout.model-type-example') }}
+        </p>
+        <p v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'tachie'">
+          {{ t('settings.tachie.archive-description') }}
+        </p>
+      </Callout>
+      <div :class="['flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2']">
+        <ModelSelectorDialog v-model:show="modelSelectorOpen" :selected-model="stageModelSelectedDisplayModel" @pick="handleModelPick">
+          <Button>
+            {{ t('settings.model-select.select-model.button') }}
+          </Button>
+        </ModelSelectorDialog>
+        <slot name="actions" />
+      </div>
+      <Live2D
+        v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'live2d'"
+        :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
+        :palette="palette"
+        :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
+        @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
+      />
+      <VRM
+        v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'vrm'"
+        :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
+        :palette="palette"
+        :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
+        @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
+      />
+      <Spine
+        v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'spine'"
+        :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
+        :palette="palette"
+        :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
+        @extract-colors-from-model="$emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
+      />
+      <MMD
+        v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'mmd'"
+        :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
+        :palette="palette"
+        :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
+        @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
+      />
+      <Tachie
+        v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'tachie'"
+        :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
+        :palette="palette"
+        :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
+        @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
+      />
+      <Godot
+        v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'godot'"
+        :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
+        :view-snapshot="godotViewSnapshot"
+        :view-error="godotViewError"
+        :view-controls-locked="godotViewControlsLocked"
+        @patch-view-state="emit('patchGodotViewState', $event)"
+      />
     </div>
-    <Live2D
-      v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'live2d'"
-      :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
-      :palette="palette"
-      :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
-      @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
-    />
-    <VRM
-      v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'vrm'"
-      :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
-      :palette="palette"
-      :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
-      @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
-    />
-    <Spine
-      v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'spine'"
-      :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
-      :palette="palette"
-      :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
-      @extract-colors-from-model="$emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
-    />
-    <MMD
-      v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'mmd'"
-      :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
-      :palette="palette"
-      :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
-      @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
-    />
-    <Tachie
-      v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'tachie'"
-      :allow-extract-colors="allowExtractColors"
-      :palette="palette"
-      :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
-      @extract-colors-from-model="emit('extractColorsFromModel')"
-    />
-    <Godot
-      v-if="effectiveRenderer === 'godot'"
-      :runtime-snapshot="runtimeSnapshot"
-      :view-snapshot="godotViewSnapshot"
-      :view-error="godotViewError"
-      :view-controls-locked="godotViewControlsLocked"
-      @patch-view-state="emit('patchGodotViewState', $event)"
-    />
-  </div>
+  </ScrollableArea>
 </template>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/index.ts b/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/index.ts
index 3a28422b5..eaeb62d8e 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/index.ts
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 export { default as Collapsible } from './collapsible.vue'
 export { default as Screen } from './screen.vue'
+export { default as ScrollableArea } from './scrollable-area.vue'
 export { default as Skeleton } from './skeleton.vue'
 export { default as Truncatable } from './truncatable.vue'
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/scrollable-area.vue b/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/scrollable-area.vue
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bddaeb1a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/layouts/scrollable-area.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import type { ScrollAreaRootProps } from 'reka-ui'
+import type { PropType } from 'vue'
+
+import { injectScrollAreaRootContext, ScrollAreaCorner, ScrollAreaRoot, ScrollAreaScrollbar, ScrollAreaThumb, ScrollAreaViewport } from 'reka-ui'
+import { computed, defineComponent, nextTick, useTemplateRef, watch } from 'vue'
+
+defineOptions({
+  inheritAttrs: false,
+})
+
+const props = withDefaults(defineProps<ScrollableAreaProps>(), {
+  contentAsChild: false,
+  orientation: 'vertical',
+  type: 'auto',
+  viewportClass: undefined,
+})
+
+type ScrollableAreaOrientation = 'vertical' | 'horizontal' | 'both'
+
+// NOTICE:
+// Reka UI 2.10.3 clears both axis flags when either scrollbar unmounts.
+// Restore the requested flags after the scrollbar DOM update.
+// Source: https://github.com/moeru-ai/airi/pull/2399#discussion_r3886316598
+// Remove this controller when Reka only clears the axis owned by its scrollbar.
+const ScrollAreaAxisController = defineComponent({
+  props: {
+    orientation: {
+      type: String as PropType<ScrollableAreaOrientation>,
+      required: true,
+    },
+  },
+  setup(controllerProps) {
+    const rootContext = injectScrollAreaRootContext()
+
+    watch(
+      () => controllerProps.orientation,
+      async (orientation) => {
+        await nextTick()
+        rootContext.onScrollbarXEnabledChange(orientation === 'horizontal' || orientation === 'both')
+        rootContext.onScrollbarYEnabledChange(orientation === 'vertical' || orientation === 'both')
+      },
+      { flush: 'post', immediate: true },
+    )
+
+    return () => null
+  },
+})
+
+interface ScrollableAreaProps {
+  contentAsChild?: boolean
+  orientation?: ScrollableAreaOrientation
+  type?: ScrollAreaRootProps['type']
+  viewportClass?: string | string[]
+}
+
+const rootRef = useTemplateRef<{ viewport: HTMLElement | undefined }>('root')
+const viewport = computed(() => rootRef.value?.viewport)
+
+defineExpose({
+  viewport,
+})
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <ScrollAreaRoot
+    ref="root"
+    v-bind="$attrs"
+    :type="props.type"
+    :class="[
+      'relative min-h-0 min-w-0 overflow-hidden',
+    ]"
+  >
+    <ScrollAreaAxisController :orientation="props.orientation" />
+
+    <ScrollAreaViewport
+      :as-child="props.contentAsChild"
+      :style="{
+        height: '100%',
+        maxHeight: 'inherit',
+        maxWidth: 'inherit',
+        width: '100%',
+      }"
+      :class="[
+        'h-full w-full rounded-[inherit]',
+        props.viewportClass,
+      ]"
+    >
+      <slot />
+    </ScrollAreaViewport>
+
+    <ScrollAreaScrollbar
+      v-if="props.orientation === 'vertical' || props.orientation === 'both'"
+      orientation="vertical"
+      :style="{
+        display: 'flex',
+        width: '0.625rem',
+      }"
+      :class="[
+        'scrollable-area-scrollbar scrollable-area-scrollbar--vertical',
+        'z-10 touch-none select-none p-0.5',
+        'transition-colors duration-150',
+      ]"
+    >
+      <ScrollAreaThumb
+        :style="{
+          width: '100%',
+        }"
+        :class="[
+          'scrollable-area-thumb--vertical',
+          'relative rounded-full',
+          'bg-neutral-400/55 hover:bg-neutral-500/70',
+          'dark:bg-neutral-600/65 dark:hover:bg-neutral-500/80',
+        ]"
+      />
+    </ScrollAreaScrollbar>
+
+    <ScrollAreaScrollbar
+      v-if="props.orientation === 'horizontal' || props.orientation === 'both'"
+      orientation="horizontal"
+      :style="{
+        display: 'flex',
+        flexDirection: 'column',
+        height: '0.625rem',
+      }"
+      :class="[
+        'scrollable-area-scrollbar scrollable-area-scrollbar--horizontal',
+        'z-10 touch-none select-none p-0.5',
+        'transition-colors duration-150',
+      ]"
+    >
+      <ScrollAreaThumb
+        :style="{
+          height: '100%',
+        }"
+        :class="[
+          'scrollable-area-thumb--horizontal',
+          'relative rounded-full',
+          'bg-neutral-400/55 hover:bg-neutral-500/70',
+          'dark:bg-neutral-600/65 dark:hover:bg-neutral-500/80',
+        ]"
+      />
+    </ScrollAreaScrollbar>
+
+    <ScrollAreaCorner v-if="props.orientation === 'both'" />
+  </ScrollAreaRoot>
+</template>
diff --git a/packages/ui/src/components/misc/container-error.vue b/packages/ui/src/components/misc/container-error.vue
index fd269020b..1f4dc2677 100644
--- a/packages/ui/src/components/misc/container-error.vue
+++ b/packages/ui/src/components/misc/container-error.vue
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import { errorCauseFrom, errorMessageFrom, errorNameFrom, errorStackFrom } from '@moeru/std'
-import { ScrollAreaCorner, ScrollAreaRoot, ScrollAreaScrollbar, ScrollAreaThumb, ScrollAreaViewport } from 'reka-ui'
 import { computed, shallowRef } from 'vue'
 
+import ScrollableArea from '../layouts/scrollable-area.vue'
 import IconButton from './icon-button.vue'
 
 type HeightPreset = 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg' | 'xl' | 'auto'
@@ -178,32 +178,26 @@ async function copyContent() {
       />
     </div>
 
-    <ScrollAreaRoot
-      type="auto"
+    <ScrollableArea
       :class="[
         'relative w-full overflow-hidden rounded-xl',
         ...heightPresetClasses[heightPreset],
       ]"
+      :viewport-class="['h-full w-full']"
     >
-      <ScrollAreaViewport :class="['h-full w-full']">
-        <div :class="['flex flex-col gap-2 p-3 text-xs']">
-          <div v-if="resolvedErrorName || resolvedMessage" :class="['font-mono text-red-700 leading-relaxed dark:text-red-300']">
-            {{ resolvedErrorName || 'Error' }}
-            <span v-if="resolvedMessage">
-              : {{ resolvedMessage }}
-            </span>
-          </div>
-          <pre v-if="resolvedStack" :class="['whitespace-pre-wrap break-words text-neutral-700 leading-relaxed dark:text-neutral-200']">    {{ resolvedStack }}</pre>
-          <pre v-if="resolvedCause" :class="['whitespace-pre-wrap break-words text-neutral-700 leading-relaxed dark:text-neutral-200']">{{ `Cause:\n${resolvedCause}` }}</pre>
-          <div v-if="!panelContent" :class="['text-neutral-600 dark:text-neutral-300']">
-            No error details available.
-          </div>
+      <div :class="['flex flex-col gap-2 p-3 text-xs']">
+        <div v-if="resolvedErrorName || resolvedMessage" :class="['font-mono text-red-700 leading-relaxed dark:text-red-300']">
+          {{ resolvedErrorName || 'Error' }}
+          <span v-if="resolvedMessage">
+            : {{ resolvedMessage }}
+          </span>
         </div>
-      </ScrollAreaViewport>
-      <ScrollAreaScrollbar orientation="vertical" :class="['w-2 p-0.5']">
-        <ScrollAreaThumb :class="['rounded-full bg-neutral-300/80 dark:bg-neutral-700/80']" />
-      </ScrollAreaScrollbar>
-      <ScrollAreaCorner />
-    </ScrollAreaRoot>
+        <pre v-if="resolvedStack" :class="['whitespace-pre-wrap break-words text-neutral-700 leading-relaxed dark:text-neutral-200']">    {{ resolvedStack }}</pre>
+        <pre v-if="resolvedCause" :class="['whitespace-pre-wrap break-words text-neutral-700 leading-relaxed dark:text-neutral-200']">{{ `Cause:\n${resolvedCause}` }}</pre>
+        <div v-if="!panelContent" :class="['text-neutral-600 dark:text-neutral-300']">
+          No error details available.
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </ScrollableArea>
   </div>
 </template>